Kajian Pengetahuan dan Peminat Bermain Musik Sasandu dalam Kalangan Masyarakat Kabupaten Rote-Ndao
Abstract
Purpose: Sasandu is a traditional musical instrument typical of the Rote-Ndao people of NTT Province, and has become an icon of NTT province. However, the activeness of the people of NTT, especially the people of Rote, in playing sasandu music seems to be lacking. It is very rare to find performances playing sasandu music. This research aims to determine the knowledge and interest in playing sasandu music among the people of Rote-Ndao district. Method: The research method was a survey and interviews with 440 respondents from four categories, namely: teenagers, parents, village government officials and arts activists. Each category of respondents was 110 people each. Respondents were found in 110 villages, in 11 sub-districts throughout the Rote-Ndao Regency area. Each sub-district has a minimum of 5 villages. Results and Discussion: As a result of the research, data was obtained that all respondents knew about the sasandu musical instrument, had heard the sound of sasandu music, had watched people playing sasandu and knew that sasandu was an icon of the NTT province. All respondents also stated that they liked hearing the sound of sasandu music. In the aspect of those interested in playing sasandu music, respondents in the categories of teenagers, parents, village officials and music activists, who stated that they wanted to play sasandu music were 43.63%, 16.35%, 25.45% and 83.63% respectively. Conclusion: This category of respondents, those who stated that they had tried to practice playing sasandu music were: 14.54%, 5.45%, 5.45% and 21.81%. It was concluded that the respondents' knowledge of sasandu was high but their interest in playing sasandu music was low.
Downloads
References
Edu A. L. & Tarsan V., 2019., Pendidikan Seni Musik Tradisional Manggarai dan Pembentukan Kecakapan Psikomotorik Anak., International Journal of Community Service Learning. Volume 3, Number 1, Tahun 2019, pp. 1-10, P-ISSN: 2579 -7166 E-ISSN: 2549-6417
Ernawati & Munaf D. R., 2024, Digitization of Traditional Indonesian Music for Preservation and Democratization of Knowledge, International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Publications (IJMRAP), Volume 7, Issue 1, pp. 248-255, ISSN (Online): 2581-6187.
Francis Y. S., Bramantyo T., Sutaryo H. N., 2017., Transmisi Alat Musik Sasando Sebagai Media Seni Budaya Di Kabupaten Rote Ndao Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur., Jurusan Musik Fakultas Seni Pertunjukan Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta., UPT Perpustakaan ISI Yogyakarta., http://digilib.isi.ac.id/1745/6/JURNAL%20-%20Yayo%20Sami%20Francis.%20BARU.pdf
Irawati E, 2020, Transmisi, Musik Lokal-Tradisional dan Musik Populer, Jurnal Panggung, Vol 30, No 3 (2020)
Kaet M. S. I., 2023., Creativity in Sasando Violin Music Learning In Kupang East Nusa Tenggara Timur., Edumaspul - Jurnal Pendidikan (ISSN 2548-8201 (cetak); (ISSN 2580-0469 (online)
Kabnani J. S., 2020., Paradigma Sosial Masyarakat Modern Dengan Minat Sasando Biola Dibandingkan Sasandu Gong Di Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur., Jurnal Penelitian Musik, Vol.1, No.1, Maret 2020: 96-107.,
Kabnani J. S., 2021., Pengaruh Hegemoni Barat Terhadap Transmisi Alat Musik Sasando: Perubahan Tangga Nada Pentatonik ke Diatonik di Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur., Resital, Vol. 22 No. 1, April 2021.
Kabnani J. S. 2024., Development of Traditional Musician Sasando Viola at the Location of Sasandu Craft Development (Lokabinkra) in Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara., 6th Social and Humaniora Research Symposium: Ethical Governance, KnE Social Sciences Knowledge Social Sciences, Volume 2024, DOI 10.18502/kss.v9i24.16899
Kurniawan Z, 2022., Jurnal Suara Kampus Merah Putih UNTAG Jaya, Volume 1 Nomor 1
Lay I. N dan Bako Y., 2023., Rancang Bangun Bahan Ajar Alat Musik Sasando Berbasis Android., Tambur, Journal of Music Creation, Study and Performance, Available Online at Vol. 3, No. 2 (December): 105-121, E-ISSN : 2798-155X, P-ISSN: 2798-1576
Lenama H., 2022., The Enculturation Sasando At Haleluya Music Course Institute East Nusa Tenggara (A Historical Study On Sasando Performances), Jurnal Seni Musik, (11) (2), 2022.
Magalhaes A. D. J., 2022., Sasando Dan Kehidupan Masyarakat Desa Oebou Kecamatan Rote Barat Daya Kabupaten Rote Ndao., Education Vol 2 No. 3 November 2022 – eISSN: 2828-2612, pISSN: 2828-2620, Hal 17-30.
Maria R. R dan Veronica, 2019, The Young Generation Interest in Studying Traditional Musical Instruments As a Form of Cultural Love At Bunda Mulia University Serpong, JCI, Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, Vol.2, No.4, Desember 2022
Muntasir, Jutomo L., Edon C. D. H., Mayners M., Awaluddin S. P., 2020., Pendampingan Siswa SMP Dan SMA Dalam Memainkan Alat Musik Tradisional Sasando Daun Untuk Melestarikan Alat Musik Tradisional Etnik Nusa Tenggara Timur., Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat), Vol. 4 No. 1 Maret 2020 – e. ISSN: 2550-0821
Murdowo D., Riski R., 2017., Role of ENT Government to Increase Regeneration and Youth Creativity in Playing Sasando Musik Instrument., International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Volume 7 • Number 5 • May 2017
Ramadhan M. H. A., Bahar S., Susanto R., Hanum S., Irsani S. M., 2023., Evolusi Sasando: Perubahan Alat Musik Tradisional Menuju Era Elektrifikasi., Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora Vol. 1, No. 2 November 2023, Hal. 77-84.
Rully E. E., Dentis Y., Anita., 2023., Alat Musik Tradisional Sasando Di Tengah Maraknya Industri Musik Moderen Di Desa Bolatena Kecamatan Landu Leko Kabupaten Rote Ndao., Sajaratun, Jurnal Sejarah dan Pendidikan Sejarah Vol.8 No.1 Juni 2023.
Saefatu A. Y., 2023., Evolusi Sasando: Perubahan Dan Perkembangan asando Ditinjau Dari Segi Pertunjukan, Tambur, Journal of Music Creation, Study and Performance, Available Online at Vol. 3, No. 1 (June ): 55-61, E-ISSN : 2798-155X
Solang A., Kerebungu F., Santie Y. D. A., 2021., Dinamika Musik dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat (Suatu Studi Akan Kebudayaan Musik Bambu di Desa Lobu Kecamatan Toulouan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara)., Indonesian Journal of Social Sciene and Education, Vol 1, No 2, Juni 2021: 69-75.
Tukan M. K. A. C. S. D, Ceunfin F., Kian M., 2020., How to Play and Tune Sasando in Edon Style, Jurnal Ekspresi Seni - VOL. 22 NO. 1. JUNI (2020) 2580-2208.
Warsito A., Sianturi H. L., Mohamad J. N., 2019., Experiments on the Quality of the Output Tone on the Electric Sasando Produced by Edon and Oebelo With A Variety of Wire Materials, Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 474, Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Science and Technology (ISSTEC 2019)
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.